Successful response to topical tacrolimus for a granuloma faciale in an elderly patient.
نویسندگان
چکیده
plaques, papules or nodules over the dorsa of joints, and GF usually appears as one or a few plaques on the face. In addition, eosinophils and plasma cells are prominent in GF, whereas neutrophils are plentiful in erythema elevatum diutinum [1] . GF is often quite resistant to therapy [2–6] . Topical calcineurin inhibitors may represent a useful alternative to topical corticosteroids for the treatment of a number of other inflammatory skin diseases different from atopic dermatitis [7] . We report a 90-year-old male patient without remarkable medical history who presented to our department with an asymptomatic lesion on the nasal tip. This lesion had been present for 6 months, and gradual enlargement had been observed. Physical examination revealed an oval, well-delimited, reddish yellow plaque, 2.5 ! 1.5 cm in size, with a smooth and brilliant surface. Focal telangiectasia and follicular openings were also found ( fig. 1 ). A biopsy specimen was obtained which showed a dense dermal polymorphous inflammatory infiltrate with neutrophils, lymphocytes, plasma cells and numerous eosinophils. A narrow grenz zone and a mild fibrosis area were also found. With these histological findings, a diagnosis of GF was made. Therapy with topical 0.1% tacrolimus ointment twice daily was started after he had not responded to the application of topical corticosteroids. Treatment was stopped after 3 months with remission lasting for 1 year. Only slight reddish coloration at the edges of the lesion remained ( fig. 2 ). No burning sensation was noted.
منابع مشابه
Successful Treatment of Granuloma Faciale with Topical Tacrolimus: A Case Report and Immunohistochemical Study
We report the case of a 55-year-old Japanese patient with granuloma faciale (GF) successfully treated with topical tacrolimus and describe the immunohistochemical study. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that the patient's granuloma contained CD3(+), CD4(+), CD8(+), CD68(+) and CD163(+) cells. Interestingly, these cells contained granulysin(+) T cells and lacked Foxp3(high+) regulatory T ce...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Dermatology
دوره 219 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009